Cours de coréen ᚛ Level 3 - Korean for Beginners #2 (Lessons 61 to 90) ᚛ Leçon 89 - To become in Korean [-아/어지다]
To become in Korean [-아/어지다]
In this chapter, we're going to talk about the -아/어지다 structure, a slightly particular form which will allow us to transform certain adjectives into verbs. In English, it would be translated as "to become".
To transform an adjective into a verb with -아/어지다, one simply proceeds as follows:
[Present tense casual style adjective]지다
- 비싸다 (= to be expensive) → 비싸지다 (= to become expensive)
- 중요하다 (= to be important) → 중요해지다 (= to become important)
- 예쁘다 (= to be pretty) → 예뻐지다 (= to become pretty)
- 춥다 (= to be cold) → 추워지다 (= to become cold)
The new verb composed with -아/어지다 is fully a verb and can be conjugated in all of the ways we've seen up till now.
7월이 되면 더워집니다.
→ When we arrive in July, the weather is becoming hot.
간장을 넣으니까 더 맛있어졌네요.
→ Since you added soy sauce, it became good!
기름이 비싸졌어요.
→ Gas has become expensive.
어제 비가 왔지만 오늘은 날씨가 좋아졌어요.
→ Yesterday it rained, but today the weather has become good.
나는 예뻐지고 싶어.
→ I want to become pretty.
그 노래를 들으면 마음이 따뜻해져.
→ When I hear this song, my heart warms.
Summary table of structure
En savoir +
Exercises
En savoir +
1 an de podcasts en coréen est un ensemble de plus de 50 podcasts en coréen présentés par des Coréens natifs.
Vous étudiez le coréen depuis un certain temps mais la compréhension orale reste encore difficile pour vous ? Malgré vos connaissances en grammaire et en vocabulaire, vous n’arrivez pas à comprendre les vidéos ou les dramas coréens, ainsi que les natifs qui vous parlent ?
Les podcasts sont un excellent moyen d’améliorer sa compréhension orale car ils permettent de se concentrer sur des contenus audios clairs et articulés, tout en mettant en relation toutes les connaissances acquises en coréen depuis le début de votre apprentissage. Un véritable exercice formateur qui permet d’améliorer grandement votre niveau en coréen.
En savoir +